Error diagnostics for matched asymptotic expansions

C. J. Chapman (Keele University, UK)

When an approximate solution of a physical problem is based on the assumption that a parameter is small, a natural question is how to estimate roughly the accuracy of the approximate solution when the value of the parameter is specified.  Usually, other variables are present, for example a position coordinate; then at a fixed value of the parameter, the accuracy of the approximate solution depends strongly on position.  This is particularly true when the exact solution contains a boundary layer.  This talk concerns the construction of a simple function, called the `error diagnostic’, which when plotted as a function of position at a fixed value of the parameter gives an `error diagnostic plot’ for estimating the structure of the error.

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